Definition

  • Fever: T > 38.3C (101F) x 1, or T > 38.0 (100.4) for > 1 hr
  • Fever of unknown origin (FUO): T > 38.3 for > 3 wks without identified source despite intensive eval/testing
    • FUO may be nosocomial, HIV, immune deficient
  • Neutropenic fever: fever with ANC >= 500 cells/mm3
    • Gram negative (E. coli, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas)
      • Likely GI flora infection mediated by mucositis/GI side effects of chemo
    • Gram positive (staph, enterococcus, viridans strep, strep pneumo)
    • Fungal (aspergillus, candida)
      • IDSA guidelines - cite

Ddx

  • Infxn
  • Malignancy
  • COnnective tissue disease
  • Drugs
  • Misc. 

'5 W's of post-op fever'

Day Source Notes
1 Wind (atelectasis)  
2-3 Water (UTI)  
3-5 Wound  
5-7 Walking (DVT)  
  Wonder drug (drug fever)  
author: last edited: March 9, 2018, 9:31 a.m. | pk: 96 | unpublished